The 17-ketosteroids urine test is a diagnostic too...

The 17-ketosteroids urine test is a diagnostic tool that measures the amount of 17-ketosteroids excreted in urine over a 24-hour period. These steroids are breakdown products of androgens (male sex hormones) and other hormones produced by the adrenal glands and gonads. The test helps assess adrenal gland function, identify hormonal imbalances, and monitor conditions like Cushing's syndrome, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and certain cancers. Purpose of the Test: Adrenal Function: 17-ketosteroids are metabolites of adrenal hormones, so measuring their levels can provide insight into adrenal gland function. Hormonal Imbalances: The test can help detect imbalances in androgen production, which can be associated with various conditions. Diagnosis and Monitoring: It can be used to diagnose and monitor conditions like Cushing's syndrome, PCOS, and certain cancers. Cancer Detection: Elevated 17-ketosteroid levels may indicate ovarian or testicular tumors. Other Conditions: The test can also be used to assess thyroid function, understand the effects of stress or obesity on hormone levels, and identify other hormonal disorders. What the Test Measures: The test measures the total amount of 17-ketosteroids in a 24-hour urine collection. These steroids are produced when the body breaks down androgens and other hormones released by the adrenal glands and gonads. When the Test is Performed: A healthcare provider may order this test if there are signs or symptoms of a hormonal disorder, such as: Excessive hair growth: On the face, chest, or back Acne Irregular menstrual cycles Infertility Decreased libido Muscle weakness Weight gain Fatigue Suspected adrenal gland disorders Suspected cancer Procedure: Collection: A 24-hour urine sample is collected, starting after the first urine of the day and ending with the first urine of the following day. Storage: The urine sample should be refrigerated during the collection period. Analysis: The urine sample is then analyzed in a laboratory to measure the 17-ketosteroid levels. Normal Results: Males: 7 to 20 mg per 24 hours Females: 5 to 15 mg per 24 hours Abnormal Results: Increased levels: May indicate Cushing's syndrome, PCOS, ovarian cancer, testicular cancer, or other conditions. Decreased levels: May indicate Addison's syndrome, kidney damage, or hypopituitarism. Factors that can affect results: Medications: Certain medications, including steroid-based and anti-diuretic drugs, can affect 17-ketosteroid levels. Other conditions: Stress, obesity, and metabolic disorders can also affect hormone levels. 17-Ketosteroids urine test - UCSF Health 19 Nov 2023 — Normal Results. Normal values are as follows: Male: 7 to 20 mg per 24 hours. Female: 5 to 15 mg per 24 hours. UCSF Health 17-Ketosteroids, Urine | ARUP Laboratories Test Directory Specimen Required * Patient Preparation. * Collect. May include collection media, tubes, kits, etc. 24-hour urine. Refrigerate du... ARUP Lab 17-Ketosteroids Urine Test - UF Health What Abnormal Results Mean. Increased levels of 17-ketosteroids may be due to: Adrenal glands making too much of their hormones (C... UF Health Show all This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult a professional. AI responses may include mistakes.